Portugal is home to numerous castles that showcase its rich history, architectural heritage, and strategic importance. Here are some castles to visit in Portugal as a tourist:
1. Castle of São Jorge (Castelo de São Jorge) - Lisbon: Perched on a hill overlooking Lisbon, São Jorge Castle offers panoramic views of the city and the Tagus River. Explore the medieval fortress, walk along the ramparts, and visit the archaeological site within the castle grounds.
2. Pena Palace (Palácio da Pena) - Sintra: Often referred to as a fairy-tale castle, Pena Palace is a romanticist palace located in the Sintra Mountains. Admire its colorful facade, intricate detailing, and lush gardens that surround the palace.
3. Castle of the Moors (Castelo dos Mouros) - Sintra: Built during the 8th and 9th centuries, the Castle of the Moors is a medieval fortress that offers sweeping views of Sintra and the surrounding countryside. Explore its defensive walls, towers, and archaeological remains.
4. Óbidos Castle (Castelo de Óbidos) - Óbidos: Located within the walled town of Óbidos, this medieval castle dates back to the 12th century. Walk along the castle walls, visit the castle's interior, and enjoy panoramic views of the town below.
5. Guimarães Castle (Castelo de Guimarães) - Guimarães: Considered the birthplace of Portugal, Guimarães Castle is a symbol of the country's foundation. Explore the castle's towers, battlements, and courtyard, and learn about its historical significance.
6. Almourol Castle (Castelo de Almourol) - Vila Nova da Barquinha: Situated on a small island in the middle of the Tagus River, Almourol Castle is a picturesque medieval fortress. Take a boat ride to the island and explore the castle's ramparts and towers.
7. Leiria Castle (Castelo de Leiria) - Leiria: Built in the 12th century, Leiria Castle overlooks the city of Leiria and the Lis River. Explore the castle's medieval architecture, including its keep, towers, and battlements.
8. Marvão Castle (Castelo de Marvão) - Marvão: Perched on a rocky hilltop in the Alentejo region, Marvão Castle offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Explore the castle's walls, towers, and archaeological museum.
9. Silves Castle (Castelo de Silves) - Silves: Located in the Algarve region, Silves Castle is one of the best-preserved Moorish castles in Portugal. Explore its defensive walls, towers, and cistern, and learn about its history as a Moorish stronghold.
10. Tomar Castle (Castelo de Tomar) - Tomar: Part of the UNESCO-listed Convent of Christ complex, Tomar Castle is a medieval fortress with Moorish and Templar influences. Explore its defensive walls, keep, and archaeological museum.
These are just a few examples of the many castles to visit in Portugal. Whether you're interested in medieval history, architectural marvels, or panoramic views, Portugal's castles offer a glimpse into the country's past and are well worth exploring as a tourist.